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Hurricane the storm is predicted to strengthen into a infrequent category five hurricane as it veers toward Jamaica, delivering dangerous rapid inundation and rock falls.

This weather system, which recorded winds of up to 120 miles per hour as of 06:00 GMT, is currently turning toward the northwest in the Caribbean region and is expected to make landfall by Tuesday, according to weather experts.

Warnings of electricity outages and damage to infrastructure have been announced as this storm generates up to thirty inches of rain and coastal flooding as high as thirteen feet above typical tides. "Find safe refuge immediately," inhabitants have been urged.

This hurricane is the thirteenth hurricane in this year's Atlantic season, which usually concludes in late autumn.

Category Five Hurricane Risk

A highest-level hurricane is the strongest type, with wind speeds of at least 157mph.

Although this storm is projected to weaken to a fourth-level hurricane before reaching Jamaica, meteorologists said there was "very little practical difference in the total effects" upon reaching the coast, and that the storm will be "at least that intensity" when it strikes the island.

Immediate Safety Steps

With tropical storm-strength wind and rainfall already expected well before it moves across Jamaica's central region - including potentially the national capital - advisories indicate that "safety measures need to be finalized quickly".

"A multi-day period of destructive gusts and torrential rain have begun and will cause catastrophic and life-threatening sudden floods and many mudslides," urged climate experts.

Jamaican Prime Minister the statesman said: "I know that there are countless citizens who are worried, who are deeply troubled, and rightfully so: concern is justified.

"Yet the most effective method to handle worry and any nervousness and concern is to stay ready."

Locals are being instructed to protect their properties with sandbags and wooden boards, and to stock up on essentials.

Broader Effects

Advisories are also ongoing for parts of Haiti encompassing the capital, Port au Prince, the Dominican Republic and the eastern part of Cuba, where this storm is projected to bring similar effects by the middle portion of the coming week.

Rock slides currently triggered by the hurricane have caused two deaths in Haiti, according to emergency services.

Future Path

Melissa is forecast to move across the island nation by Wednesday before moving through the Caribbean archipelago and entering the Atlantic Ocean.

By the point it arrives at Cuba, it is anticipated to have weakened to a category three storm.

Environmental Context

While it is challenging to connect particular meteorological occurrences to climate change, researchers say it is resulting in climate patterns more common and more extreme.

Higher ocean heat generate more moisture in the atmosphere, contributing to the creation of tropical cyclones.

Before the beginning of this year's Atlantic storm period, weather organizations projected higher-than-average occurrence, referencing warmer seas and potential enhanced seasonal rains around African coastal regions - where hurricanes frequently develop.